At a Glance: Important Tax Deadlines for March and April

According to a recent study on dental practice seasonality trends, March and April are among the busiest months of the year. Does this sound like your dental practice?

If so, you’ve no doubt also noticed this coincides with tax season. To help make your busiest months a little easier, here are the tax deadlines for March and April.

March 15

Dental Partnerships should File a 2016 tax return (Form 1065). Provide each partner in your dental practice with a copy of Schedule K-1 of Form 1065, or a substitute Schedule K-1. To request an automatic 6-month extension to file the return and provide Schedules K-1, use Form 7004 to extend your filing deadline to September 15.

Large Dental Partnerships (100+ partners) should file a 2016 tax return (Form 1065-B). Provide each partner in your dental practice with a copy of Schedule K-1 of Form 1065-B, or a substitute of Schedule K-1. This due date applies even if you request an extension of time to file Form 1065-B by filing Form 7004. To request an automatic 6-month extension and move your filing deadline to September 15, use Form 7004.

If your dental practice is structured as an S-Corporation, file a 2016 income tax return (Form 1120S) and pay any tax due. Provide each shareholder with a copy of Schedule K-1  of Form 1120S, or a substitute of Schedule K-1. To get an automatic 6-month extension of time to file, use Form 7004 and pay what you estimate you owe on your return.

If your dental practice is electing S corporation treatment beginning with calendar year 2017, you should file Form 2553 (Election by a Small Business Corporation). If you file Form 2553 late, S corporation treatment of your dental practice will begin with calendar year 2018.

March 31

File the following forms with the IRS if they apply to your dental practice. Note that a deadline of March 31 for these forms only applies if you’re filing online.

• Form 1098 (Mortgage Interest Statement)
• Form 1099 (Self-Employment Income)
• Form 3921 (Exercise of an Incentive Stock Option), and
• Form 3922 (Transfer of Stock Acquired Through an Employee Stock Purchase Plan)

April 18

Dental Corporations should file a 2016 income tax return (Form 1120) and pay any tax due. To request an automatic 6-month extension of time to file, use Form 7004 and pay what you estimate you owe on your return.

You should also deposit the first installment payment for your 2017 estimated income tax.
If you’re not already working with Dental CPAs for your practice’s tax planning, contact us today. We can help manage your tax liability and reduce your stress during your busiest months.

For more information, contact out DentalCPA team at 844-DENT CPA (336-8272) or email info@dentalcpas.com 

Are You Ready For Tax Season?

If you haven’t already, it’s time to skim through your tax documents to ensure you are well prepared for filing. Here are some important items to remember:

1. Check your records for invoices of single item purchases of more than $2500. These fixed assets need to be capitalized. Review your invoices to make sure nothing is coded as an asset that should be an expense or the other way around.
2. Gather all your year-end loan, bank, and credit card statements so you can tie down balances as of 12/31.
3. Review receipts of meals and entertainment to see if anything should be coded to employee expenses. Often, there’s a good number of items that are really lunch for the employees which have a great tax benefit.
4. Review your records of gifts distributed in 2016. Gifts that were either for marketing or employee purposes should be correctly coded for them to potentially be considered a deductible expense.
5. If you participate in an employer match program, ensure that all payments are made before you file your return.

For more information or answers to questions specific to your practice's situation, call our office at 844-DENT CPA(336-8272).

End of the Year Tips to Minimize Your 2016 Taxes

As many dentists know, the upcoming year end is always the time to consider minimizing your taxes. Here are a few tips from the CPAs at the Dental CPAs.

1. Maximize your contributions to retirement plans. Contribute more to your 401k by the end of the year to reduce your taxable income and your tax bills.

2. Consider using a credit card to prepay expenses that can generate deductions for this year such as supplies. 
   
   
3. If possible, defer your income. Take capital gains in 2017 instead of 2016.  This move only will be beneficial if you think you will be in the same or a lower tax bracket next year.

4. Consider bonus depreciation, it’s a way to write off the cost of an asset purchased for business use. The Section 179 2016 deduction limit is $500,000, which can be used on new and used equipment and off-the-shelf software. To qualify for the deduction, the equipment must be financed or purchased and put into service by the end of the day on December 31, 2016.

Remember to keep records of the equipment or software purchases that you plan to claim for the Section 179 deduction, including where it was purchased, the date it was acquired, and the date it was placed into service.

5. Give away your money. If you were planning to give a lot of money to someone, utilize your annual gift exclusion of $14,000. This is not an income tax savings strategy but rather is an estate reduction strategy.  If you are concerned about having a large taxable estate, don’t miss the opportunity to utilize your annual gift exclusion each year.
   
   
6. Finalize your records. If you plan to deduct mileage on your personal car, make sure your mileage logs are complete.  Review how long you need to keep your paperwork before throwing out any records.
7. Sell investments such as stocks and mutual funds to realize losses. Then use those losses to offset any taxable gains you have realized during the year. Losses offset gains dollar for dollar.

8. If possible, contribute the maximum to your retirement account ($18,000 for 2016, $24,000 if you are age 50 or over). These accounts can grow to a substantial sum because they compound over time free of taxes.

9. Fund your IRA.  If you cannot make a deductible IRA contribution, consider whether you should make a non-deductible IRA contribution as it could become a possible future Roth IRA conversion for retirement or estate planning purposes.  You have until APRIL 15, 2017 to make IRA contributions for 2016 but the sooner you get the money into the account, the sooner it has the potential to start to grow tax-deferred.

10. Do an alternative minimum tax (AMT) analysis. If there’s a chance that you will be subject to AMT, analyze your deductions to see if you are better off waiting to make some of the above moves. Once AMT comes into play, some of the end of the year tax moves will have no tax benefit.  Deductions such as state income taxes and real estate taxes are always an AMT deductibility issue.

Six Mistakes to Avoid When Filing Taxes

1. Filing out tax forms with incorrect SSC numberThe IRS computers will automatically reject your deductions and credits if your Social Security number is wrong. This mistake seems careless and trivial, but it is paramount to have the right Social Security number when filing your taxes.  Your social security number is your tax ID number, which is linked to numerous transactions such as income statements, savings account interest, and retirement plan contributions. It is also vital to claiming tax credits. Since the majority of returns are now being filed electronically, a correct social security number is crucial. An incorrect social security number will result in the reject of an e-filed return. Double check all the numbers before submitting your return to ensure they are not transposed or missing digits.
   
   
2. Incorrect Federal ID number used on 1099 MISC.Although your accountant can easily fix this, the less the IRS has to contact you, the better it is. The IRS matches 1099MISC and the Social Security number or Federal Identification number used. If you provide services, and the client you did the work for issues a 1099MISC, be sure they know to use the federal identification number of your business and not your social security number.  If they use the wrong number, the IRS will send you a notice that you did not report income on your personal return, when in fact it was reported correctly on your business return. Also, watch out for spelling your business name incorrectly. Simple spelling errors can lead to rejected returns.
   
   

3. Not reporting non-deductible IRA contributions.Any contribution to an IRA, whether it is deductible or non-deductible, should be reported, so when you withdraw it, you are not taxed on it.  Plain and simple, all contributions to an IRA must be reported.
   
   

4. Incorrectly reported estimated tax payments.If your accountant instructed you to make quarterly estimated tax payments, be sure to let him or her know the details of the payment for each installment.  Provide the check numbers, dates of payment, and the amount of each payment.  What often happens is people claim they made the payments as their accountant told them, but did not keep any records and inadvertently forgot a payment or two.  If the accountant includes all of the estimated payments on the return when they all were not really made, the IRS or state government will send a notice of tax due with penalties and interest.
   
   

5. Incorrect bank account information entered for refunds.If you are having your accountant file your returns electronically and want your refunds directly deposited (or payments automatically) withdrawn from your checking or savings account, provide the correct account information including name of bank, bank routing number, and account number. This will avoid delays in processing your refunds and/or payments.
   
   

6. Forgetting your signature on your return!You must sign your taxes for the IRS to process your taxes.  Filing your taxes electronically is a foolproof way to ensure your taxes will not go unsigned.  These software packages do not allow documents to be sent unless every step is completed.